Listbox is used to select one or more values from a list of items.
import Listbox from 'primevue/listbox';
Listbox is used as a controlled component with v-model property along with an options collection. Label and value of an option are defined with the optionLabel and optionValue properties respectively. Note that, when options are simple primitive values such as a string array, no optionLabel and optionValue would be necessary.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" :options="cities" optionLabel="name" class="w-full md:w-14rem" />
Listbox allows choosing a single item by default, enable multiple property to choose more than one. When the optional metaKeySelection is present, behavior is changed in a way that selecting a new item requires meta key to be present.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" :options="cities" multiple optionLabel="name" class="w-full md:w-14rem" />
Options can be grouped when a nested data structures is provided. To define the label of a group optionGroupLabel property is needed and also optionGroupChildren is required to define the property that refers to the children of a group.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" :options="groupedCities" optionLabel="label" optionGroupLabel="label" optionGroupChildren="items" class="w-full md:w-14rem" listStyle="max-height:250px">
<template #optiongroup="slotProps">
<div class="flex align-items-center">
<img :alt="slotProps.option.name" src="https://primefaces.org/cdn/primevue/images/flag/flag_placeholder.png" :class="`flag flag-${slotProps.option.code.toLowerCase()} mr-2`" style="width: 18px" />
<div>{{ slotProps.option.label }}</div>
</div>
</template>
</Listbox>
Listbox provides built-in filtering that is enabled by adding the filter property.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" :options="cities" filter optionLabel="name" class="w-full md:w-14rem" />
Custom content for an option is displayed with the option slot that takes an option as a parameter. Additional available templating sections are filter and optionGroup.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCountry" :options="countries" optionLabel="name" class="w-full md:w-14rem" listStyle="max-height:250px">
<template #option="slotProps">
<div class="flex align-items-center">
<img :alt="slotProps.option.name" src="https://primefaces.org/cdn/primevue/images/flag/flag_placeholder.png" :class="`flag flag-${slotProps.option.code.toLowerCase()} mr-2`" style="width: 18px" />
<div>{{ slotProps.option.name }}</div>
</div>
</template>
</Listbox>
VirtualScroller is used to render a long list of options efficiently like 100K records in this demo. The configuration is done with virtualScrollerOptions property, refer to the VirtualScroller for more information about the available options as it is used internally by Listbox.
<Listbox v-model="selectedItem" :options="items" optionLabel="label" optionValue="value"
:virtualScrollerOptions="{ itemSize: 38 }" class="w-full md:w-14rem" listStyle="height:250px" />
Invalid state is displayed using the invalid prop to indicate a failed validation. You can use this style when integrating with form validation libraries.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" :options="cities" optionLabel="name" invalid class="w-full md:w-14rem" />
When disabled is present, the element cannot be edited and focused.
<Listbox v-model="selectedCity" disabled :options="cities" optionLabel="name" class="w-full md:w-14rem" />
Value to describe the component can be provided aria-labelledby or aria-label props. The list element has a listbox role with the aria-multiselectable attribute that sets to true when multiple selection is enabled. Each list item has an option role with aria-selected and aria-disabled as their attributes.
If filtering is enabled, filterInputProps can be defined to give aria-* props to the input element. Alternatively filterPlaceholder is usually utilized by the screen readers as well.
<span id="lb"></span>Options</span>
<Listbox aria-labelledby="lb" />
<Listbox aria-label="City" />
Key | Function |
---|---|
tab | Moves focus to the first selected option, if there is none then first option receives the focus. |
up arrow | Moves focus to the previous option. |
down arrow | Moves focus to the next option. |
enter | Toggles the selected state of the focused option. |
space | Toggles the selected state of the focused option. |
home | Moves focus to the first option. |
end | Moves focus to the last option. |
shift + down arrow | Moves focus to the next option and toggles the selection state. |
shift + up arrow | Moves focus to the previous option and toggles the selection state. |
shift + space | Selects the items between the most recently selected option and the focused option. |
control + shift + home | Selects the focused options and all the options up to the first one. |
control + shift + end | Selects the focused options and all the options down to the last one. |
control + a | Selects all options. |
pageUp | Jumps visual focus to first option. |
pageDown | Jumps visual focus to last option. |
any printable character | Moves focus to the option whose label starts with the characters being typed. |
Key | Function |
---|---|
down arrow | Moves focus to the next option, if there is none then visual focus does not change. |
up arrow | Moves focus to the previous option, if there is none then visual focus does not change. |
left arrow | Removes the visual focus from the current option and moves input cursor to one character left. |
right arrow | Removes the visual focus from the current option and moves input cursor to one character right. |
home | Moves input cursor at the end, if not then moves focus to the first option. |
end | Moves input cursor at the beginning, if not then moves focus to the last option. |
enter | Closes the popup and moves focus to the multiselect element. |
escape | Closes the popup and moves focus to the multiselect element. |
tab | Moves focus to the next focusable element in the component. If there is none, moves focus to next element in page. |